These regulations apply to truck drivers, commercial and city bus drivers, and. Drivers for oilfield operations in the petroleum industry, groundwater drilling operations, construction materials, and utility service vehicles are permitted to take a 24 hour restart. Therefore, keeptruckin is asking the fmcsa to change the 14 hour rule and extend it to 16 hours if drivers are detained for more than two hours. So drivers can have a 16 hour window instead of 14 once per cycle provided that certain conditions are met. The 16hour shorthaul exception extends drivers daily window by 2 hours in certain conditions. The fmcsa has established rules, known as the hoursofservice hos regulations, regarding how many hours on duty and behind the wheel that interstate commercial drivers can spend each day and 7 or 8 consecutive day period most commercial truck drivers will only be able to be onduty for 14 hours, with a limit of 11 hours driving time within that 14. Drivers can take advantage of the rule by taking at least 34 consecutive hours in the sleeper berth, offduty, or a combination. Sit back, relax and enjoy the ride as you embark on the ride of your life.
Federal hoursofservice laws loosened due to coronavirus. A driver that has used the 16 hour exception may not use it again until they have had a 34 hour reset. Bill in congress would allow drivers to pause 14hour clock. The rule limits driving to no more than 11 hours a day within a 14hour workday. We are committed to an hoursofservice rule that will help create an environment where commercial truck drivers are rested, alert and focused on safety while on the job. Sleeper berth rule what you need to know truck driving jobs. Trucker rolls his truck after violating the fmcsa 14hour.
After 10 hours off duty, the driver of a propertycarrying vehicle may drive for up to 11 hours within a 14hour window of time, must take a 30minute break before driving after 8 consecutive hours, and must stop driving after accumulating 60 or 70 onduty hours in 7 or 8 days. In some circumstances, this will enable drivers to get back on the road quickly. When a driver comes on duty after taking at least 10 consecutive hours off duty, he has a 14hour window to complete his driving for the day. Interstate truck drivers guide to hours of service isri. Brian babin rtexas would allow drivers to take one break per day of up to three hours that does not count against their 14hour onduty.
Based on the findings from the study, the 34hour restart rule in operational. Florida hours of service rules florida department of. Dot hours of service guidelines state that, on average, drivers should be able to travel about 10 miles per hour below the speed limit over a 10hour period. Keeptruckin is on a mission to connect the worlds trucks. The driver must be relieved from work after the 16th hour. A driver that has used the 16hour exception may not use it again until they have had a 34hour reset. Truckers eye flexibility in canadian hoursofservice rule. The hours of service regulations, as they apply to individuals carrying property as opposed to passengers, prohibit truck drivers from driving more than 11 hours at a time, or to driver after being on duty for 14 hours. The rules layout several limits that each commercial vehicle must comply with.
The 16 hour rule helps to avoid situations where a driver takes a 5 hour trip, experiences a 5 hour delay when delivering a load, and still needs to return to the reporting location. Any work as unloading, post trip, fueling are fine to do after your 14th hour. Shorthaul exceptions to the rule safety work truck online. A new hos rule was published on august 25, 2005, retaining most of the provisions of the 2003 rule but requiring drivers using sleeper berths to spend 8 consecutive hours in the berth and take an additional 2 hours either off duty or in the sleeper berth. Is this legal for an over the road driver to use this rule. For example, if the speed limit is 65 mph, drivers should be able to travel about 550 miles in a 10 hour period, so a trip of 600 miles or more may open the driver to charges of speeding. Keeptruckin launches petition to change the 14hour rule.
Nov 20, 2019 a driver cannot use both the 16hour exception and the adverse driving conditions exception together. Driver may not drive after 7080 hours on duty in 78 consecutive days. Drivers who do not exceed 150 air mile radius and no. Although the concept is quite simple, all of the exceptions throw you for quite a ride. The exemption requested the 24hour day be defined as 6 a. Apr 04, 2019 as per hoursofservice rules, the 34 hour restart rule allows commercial motor vehicle drivers to reset their 60 hour or 70 hour clocks. Cdl hours of service 16 hour exception rule for big rig 18 wheel truck drivers plus and example of running recap hours to extend my driving. The 11hour clock only ticks while the truck is actually being driven. Drivers for oilfield operations in the petroleum industry, groundwater drilling operations, construction materials, and utility service vehicles are permitted to take a 24hour restart.
This change allowed up to 16 hours of driving per day, allowing the driver to. For overtheroad drivers running on the 70hour8day rule, getting back hours from the 8th day prior at midnight is arguable the worst time to start a workday. Sadly, as lawyers who have handled way too many preventable truck accident injury cases involving truckers driving far beyond safe hours of service rules, this scenario is also all too familiar to us. Safety progress report pocket guide to large truck and bus statistics. Bill in congress would allow drivers to pause 14hour. The law states a driver must not drive after his 14th hour on duty, nothing about working. The hos rule permits truckers to drive a maximum of 11 hours within any 14hour period, and within that 11 hours, a driver can do a maximum eight hours consecutively before being required to stop. Feb 24, 2020 use of cell phones while driving a truck dont text and drive protect your cdl at all cause duration.
Learn about this hos rule and how to use it in this post. The 34 hour restart rule gives commercial motor vehicle drivers the opportunity to reset their 60 hour or 70 hour clocks back to zero. Interstate truck driver s guide to hours of service your truck may have a gross combination weight rating gcwr posted in the same manner as the gross vehicle weight rating. During the 14hour time frame the driver is allowed to drive for up to 11 hours. The 16hour short haul exception though extends that 14hour window by 2 hours. Sep 03, 2015 after either an 11 or 14 hour onduty period, truck drivers must be given 10 hours off duty. Must the driver s name and each date worked appear on the time record prepared to comply with 395. A fatigued driver has no place behind the wheel of a large commercial truck, said transportation secretary ray lahood. As per hoursofservice rules, the 34hour restart rule allows commercial motor vehicle drivers to reset their 60hour or 70hour clocks. Understanding the 16hour short haul exemption foley. Freight and trucking dot hours of service regulations.
So drivers can have a 16hour window instead of 14 once per cycle provided that certain conditions are met. How to use the adverse driving conditions exemption foley. Note though that the 16hour shorthaul exception does not extend the 11hour driving limit. The 16hour rule helps to avoid situations where a driver takes a 5hour trip, experiences a 5hour delay when delivering a load, and still needs to return to the reporting location. Driver may drive 12 hours after 10 consecutive hours off duty. The 16 hour rule may be invoked once per 34 hour reset, if the 5 day pattern has been established.
The driver can either, 1 print out their hoursofservice from the other motor carrier, 2 if operating with compatible devices the eld data can be transferred between the motor carriers with the drivers approval, or 3 manually add the hours of service while operating for that motor carrier into the current eld using the editing and. The fmcsa has introduced several hours of service rules and regulations hos rules to ensure safety and minimize driving accidents. Although you cannot drive after the 14th hour, you can be on duty to perform other workrelated duties. You state that after your 14th consecutive hour on duty you must be off duty or in the sleeper berth, not true.
This truck driver training program will give you an overview of the fmcsas hours of service rules and how to comply with them. Hours of service hos regulations are issued by the federal motor carrier safety administration fmcsa and govern the working hours of anyone operating a commercial motor vehicle cmv in the united states. Dot hours of service guidelines state that, on average, drivers should be able to travel about 10 miles per hour below the speed limit over a 10 hour period. Oct 10, 2017 learn more about the 16 hour rule and which drivers qualify for it. Some drivers may be wondering if they qualify for the 16 hour short haul exception, and if they qualify, how can they legally use it without going over their hours of service. Note though that the 16hour shorthaul exception does not extend the 11 hour driving limit.
First, truck drivers must comply with the 14 hour driving window. As per the 14 hour rule, drivers are not allowed to drive beyond the 14th consecutive hour after coming on duty. The 16hour short haul exception though extends that 14 hour window by 2 hours. The usa property 70 hour 8 day rule applies to property carrying vehicles operating under title 49 of the united states code of federal regulations section 395. Truck driver lucky to be alive as he blacked out after being on duty, breaking the 14hour rule i came across a troubling story earlier today. May drive a maximum of 11 hours out of 14 total onduty hours, after 10 consecutive hours off duty. The driver should simply state which exception he or she is claiming. For example, if the speed limit is 65 mph, drivers should be able to travel about 550 miles in a 10hour period, so a trip of 600 miles or more may open the driver to charges of speeding. The 16 hour rule is an exception for shorthaul cmv drivers that will be able to marginally extend their driving time on the road beyond standard hours if certain conditions are met. Hi lindsey, massachusetts requires all trucks over 10,000 gvw to get dot numbers, i have a new f350 dually with a gvw of 14,000. If the driver has a layover on any day, the 16 hour exception cant be usedthis includes the day of the layover. As per the 14hour rule, drivers are not allowed to drive beyond the 14th consecutive hour after coming on duty.
The canadian hoursofservice rule limits driving to. Some drivers may be wondering if they qualify for the 16hour short haul exception, and if they qualify, how can they legally use it without going over their hours of service. The 34hour restart rule gives commercial motor vehicle drivers the opportunity to reset their 60hour or 70hour clocks back to zero. Hours of service rules for propertycarrying cmv drivers. During the 14 hour time frame the driver is allowed to drive for up to 11 hours. Driver may not drive after 16th hour after coming on duty following 10 consecutive hours off duty.
After 10 hours off duty, the driver of a propertycarrying vehicle may drive for up to 11 hours within a 14 hour window of time, must take a 30minute break before driving after 8 consecutive hours, and must stop driving after accumulating 60 or 70 onduty hours in 7 or 8 days. A truck driver operating within the california intrastate property 80 hour 8 day rule cannot drive more than 12 hours. On december 27, 2011, fmcsa introduced a new provision the 30 minute break rule that requires cmv drivers to take a mandatory 30minute break after 8 hours of being on duty. I was under the impression that you could only use one of the exemptions. Jan 31, 2017 the rules layout several limits that each commercial vehicle must comply with. The logbook hours of service rules for truck drivers. The 14hour driving window allows truck drivers to work in 14hour windows. Hours of service hos tracking is often cited as one of the most timeconsuming tasks that longhaul truck drivers perform on a regular basis. The 14 hour rule determines how many hours you may drive and work. In other words, local drivers can use the 16 hour exemption 1 once per week, not to exceed 11 hours driving, and adverse driving extended driving to hours, not to exceed 14 hours total. A driver cannot use both the 16hour exception and the adverse driving conditions exception together. Without the 16hour rule, the driver might reach the 14hour onduty limit when just an hour away from home and having driven for just 9 hours that day.
Commercial truck drivers rest requirements rules warriors. What is the hours of service rule for truck drivers. Basic rules for propertycarrying commercial motor vehicles. Understanding fmcsa adverse road condition exemption. Drivers must then be off duty for 10 consecutive hours. California property 80 hour 8 day hours of service rule.
Truck drivers when can you use the 16hour short haul exception. Hoursofservice hos rules for professional truck drivers. In april 2020, 88,000 jobs in the trucking industry were lost due to the covid19 read more. The 16hour rule may be invoked once per 34 hour reset, if the 5 day pattern has been established. Without the 16 hour rule, the driver might reach the 14 hour onduty limit when just an hour away from home and having driven for just 9 hours that day. Jul 18, 2014 the safe haven rule is fmcsa section 397. Aug 23, 2016 the 16hour short haul exception though extends that 14hour window by 2 hours. A truck driver operating within the usa property 70 hour 8 day rule cannot work more than 70 hours in an. Brian babin rtexas would allow drivers to take one break per day of up to three hours that does not count against their 14 hour onduty. What the dot 16hour rule means for you blog gps trackit. If more than 8 hours have passed since the end of the drivers last offduty or sleeperberth period of at least 30 minutes, driving is not allowed until offduty time is taken. Truck drivers when can you use the 16hour short haul. In the following section, well explain each of these rules in further detail.
February 22, 2018 if youre a shorthaul driver who typically reports back to the same work location each day, you might be able to take advantage of the 16 hour short haul exemption a fmcsa hours of service exemption that allows shorthaul drivers to extend their 14 hour driving window by two additional hours once a week. Even though you may drive 2 extra hours under this exception, you must not drive after the 14th consecutive hour after coming on duty. The hos rule permits truckers to drive a maximum of 11 hours within any 14 hour period, and within that 11 hours, a driver can do a maximum eight hours consecutively before being required to stop. If it does not, to figure the gcwr, add the gross vehicle weight ratings gvwr or gross vehicle weights, of the power unit and towed unit, that provides the highest value. Your complete guide to understanding the fmcsas 34hour. The hours of service of drivers final rule was published in the federal register on december 27, 2011. That brings us to the main reason for the hoursofservice regulations to keep fatigued drivers off the public. Jun 07, 2017 this truck driver training program will give you an overview of the fmcsas hours of service rules and how to comply with them. The 14 hour driving window allows truck drivers to work in 14 hour windows. After either an 11 or 14 hour onduty period, truck drivers must be given 10 hours off duty. Jun 19, 2017 the 16 hour rule helps to avoid situations where a driver takes a 5 hour trip, experiences a 5 hour delay when delivering a load, and still needs to return to the reporting location. In this post, we discuss the 30minute break rule in detail.
Based on the findings from the cmv driver restart study, the 34hour restart rule in operational effect on june 30, 20, is restored to full force and effect. If the driver has a layover on any day, the 16hour exception cant be usedthis includes the day of the layover. As far as weekly hours, truck drivers are prohibited from driving after having been onduty 60 hours in 7 consecutive days, or after having been onduty 70 hours in 8 consecutive days. A driver cannot use both the 16 hour exception and the adverse driving conditions exception together. As the driver of a large, heavy truck, you have a lot of responsibility as you drive down the road. Part 395 federal motor carrier safety administration. Company told a driver to use the 16 hour rule if needing more than 15 mins. A truck driver can extend the 11 hour rule by two additional hours if unexpected conditions are present such as snow, ice or fog, or a slowed traffic due to a wreck.
I believed that rule was only for local drivers,that drive under 100 mile radius. Therefore, keeptruckin is asking the fmcsa to change the 14hour rule and extend it to 16 hours if drivers are detained for more than two hours. For either shorthaul provision, the driver is excepted from the requirement in section 395. The effective date of the final rule was february 27, 2012, and the compliance date of remaining provisions was july 1, 20. The rule limits driving to no more than 11 hours a day within a 14 hour workday.